The quality of noun is called adjective of the noun.  Like, fatherly from father, motherly from mother, etc. Example-

  Adjective of the Noun

Noun

هِنْدِيٌّ

Indian

اَلْهِنْدُ

India

أَمْرِيْكِيٌّ

American

أَمْرِيْكَا

America

سُوْرِيٌّ

Syrian

سُوْرِيَا

Syria

أَخَوِيٌّ

brotherly

أَخٌ

brother

أَبَوِيٌّ

fatherly

أَبٌ

father

أُمُومِيٌّ

motherly

أُمٌّ

mother

نَبَوِيٌّ

Prophetic

نَبِيٌ

prophet

رُجُولِيٌّ

manly

رَجُلٌ

man

نِسْوِيٌّ

womanly

نِسَاءٌ

woman

طُفُولِيٌّ

childish

طِفْلٌ

child

رِيفِيٌّ

Village like

رِيْفٌ

village

 

Quranic Example:

What! A non-Arabic revelation for an Arab audience 41:44

أَأَعْجَمِيٌّ وَعَرَبِيٌّ

whereas this ˹Quran˺ is ˹in˺ eloquent Arabic. 16:103

وَهَٰذَا لِسَانٌ عَرَبِيٌّ مُّبِينٌ

 

note-      ةwill be omitted if it comes at the end of a word-

  Adjective of the Noun

Noun

مَكِّيٌّ

مَكَّةُ

مَدْرَسِيٌّ

مَدْرَسَةٌ

مَدَنِيٌّ

مَدِينَةٌ

قَرَوِيٌّ

قَرْيَةٌ

 

Example-

are you an Indian?

هَلْ هِنْدِيٌّ أَنْتَ؟

No, I am a Turkish

لَا، أَنَا تُركِيٌّ

I read this in the Hadith of the Prophet(sm).

قَرَأْتُ هٰذَا فِي الْحَدِيثِ النَّبَوِيِّ الشَّرِيفِ

Is this a mecca Ayah?

هَلْ هٰذِهِ الْآيَةُ مَكِّيَّةٌ؟

No, this Ayah is Madani.

لَا، هٰذِهِ الْآيَةُ مَدَنِيَّةٌ

 

কোর্স বিষয়বস্তু

11 চ্যাপ্টার • 112 পাঠ

Chapter-13
35 lessons

Chapter-19
1 lesson

Chapter-20
1 lesson