لَا is used to express negation extensively. It negates everything of that type. Then the ism becomes mansub and there will be no ‘al’ or ‘tanween’.
I have no book with me at all. |
لَا كِتَابَ عِنْدِي |
There is no compulsion in religion at all. |
لَا اِكْرَاهَ فِي الدِّيْنِ |
There is no doubt at all. |
لَا رَيْبَ فِيْهِ |
There is no God except Allah. |
لَا اِلٰهَ اِلَّا اللهَ |
There is no obedience in the obstinacy of Allah. |
لاَ طَاعَةَ فِي مَعْصِيَةِ اللَّهِ |
Point to be noted
لَا كِتَابٌ ثَمِينٌ |
لَا كِتَابَ ثَمِينٌ |
A book is not expensive. |
No book is expensive. |
Quranic Examples:
For they, when they were told that there is no god except Allah, would puff themselves up with Pride, 37:35 |
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا إِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ |
That is the Book, there is no suspicion about it, a guidance to the pious. 2:2 |
ذَٰلِكَ الْكِتَابُ لَا رَيْبَ ۛ فِيهِ ۛ هُدًى لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ |
Your Allah is One Allah; there is no Allah save Him, the Beneficent, the Merciful. 2:163 |
وَإِلَٰهُكُمْ إِلَٰهٌ وَاحِدٌ ۖ لَّا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الرَّحْمَٰنُ الرَّحِيمُ |
Allah - there is no deity except Him, the Ever-Living, the Sustainer of [all] existence 2:255 |
اللَّهُ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ الْحَيُّ الْقَيُّومُ |
so whoever has made Hajj obligatory upon himself therein [by entering the state of ihram], there is [to be for him] no sexual relations and no disobedience and no disputing during Hajj. 1:197 |
فَمَن فَرَضَ فِيهِنَّ الْحَجَّ فَلَا رَفَثَ وَلَا فُسُوقَ وَلَا جِدَالَ فِي الْحَجِّ |
They replied, “Glory be to You! We have no knowledge except what You have taught us. 2:32 |
قَالُوا سُبْحَانَكَ لَا عِلْمَ لَنَا إِلَّا مَا عَلَّمْتَنَا |
There is no liability (of dower) on you if you divorce women when you have not yet touched them, nor fixed for them an amount. So, give them mut‘ah (a gift), 2:236 |
لَّا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ إِن طَلَّقْتُمُ النِّسَاءَ مَا لَمْ تَمَسُّوهُنَّ أَوْ تَفْرِضُوا لَهُنَّ فَرِيضَةً |
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