Five special nouns are such that when these are used as mudaf then و is added in marfu state; in munsub state ا is added and in majrur state ي is added. These are,
ذُوْ |
فَمٌ |
حَمٌ |
أَخٌ |
أَبٌ |
possessor of |
face |
Father-in-law |
brother |
father |
Let us see these,
How is your father? |
كَيْفَ أَبُوْكَ؟ |
Marfu |
I know Bilal’s father. |
اَعْرِفُ أَبَا بِلاَلٍ |
Mansub |
I went towards Bilal’s father. |
ذَهَبْتُ إِلَى أَبِيْ بِلَالٍ |
majrur |
But if mudaf ilaihi is ya mutakallim then nothing is added.
Where did my father go? |
أَيْنَ ذَهَبَ أَبِيْ؟ |
Marfu |
Do you kniw my brother? |
أَتَعْرِفُ أَخِيْ؟ |
Mansub |
Keep the address from my brother. |
خُذِالْعُنْوَانَ مِنْ أَخِيْ |
majrur |
কোর্স বিষয়বস্তু