Negative Present

If مَا is inserted before الْمُضَارِعُ then it refers to negation in present tense, but if لاَ is used then it means the habit of not doing something or لَا الْنَّافِيَةُ.  

لا before   الْمُضَارِعُ

  مَا before   الْمُضَارِعُ

لاَ يَذْهَبُ إِلىَ السُّوْقِ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرٍ

مَا يَذْهَبُ إِلىَ السُّوْقِ الْاَنَ

 He doesn't go to marker after Johor prayer

He is not going/will not go to market.

لَا أَشْرَبُ الْقَهْوَةَ

مَا أَشْرَبُ الْقَهْوَةَ

I don't drink coffee.

 I am not drinking/will not drink coffee.

وَلَا يُشْرِكُ فِي حُكْمِهِ أَحَدًا

 

And he doesn't associate anyone in his decision.

 

 

If مَا is inserted before الْمُضَارِعُ then it refers to negation in present tense, but if لاَ is used then it means the habit of not doing something or لَا الْنَّافِيَةُ.  

لا before   الْمُضَارِعُ

  مَا before   الْمُضَارِعُ

لاَ يَذْهَبُ إِلىَ السُّوْقِ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرٍ

مَا يَذْهَبُ إِلىَ السُّوْقِ الْاَنَ

 He doesn't go to marker after Johor prayer

He is not going/will not go to market.

لَا أَشْرَبُ الْقَهْوَةَ

مَا أَشْرَبُ الْقَهْوَةَ

I don't drink coffee.

 I am not drinking/will not drink coffee.

وَلَا يُشْرِكُ فِي حُكْمِهِ أَحَدًا

 

And he doesn't associate anyone in his decision.

 

 

Negative future

In order to make negation in future   مَا، لَا ، لَنْ  is used. This لَنْ   preposition makes     الْمُضَارِعُ   to mansub.  In order to emphasize  أَبَدًا  is added after لَنْ.

I will not go to riyad tomorrow

لَنْ أَذْهَبَ إِلَى الرِّيَاضِ غَدًا

I will not be lazy ever insha Allah

لَنْ أَكْسَلَ أَبَدًا إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ

The person who search for other religion than Islam will never be accepted.

وَمَن يَبْتَغِ غَيْرَ‌ الْإِسْلَامِ دِينًا فَلَن يُقْبَلَ مِنْهُ

I am leaving two things with you, after which you will never be misled; Allah’s book and my sunnah

تَرَكْتُ فِيْكُم شَيْئَيْنِ لَنْ تَضِلُّوا بَعْدَهُمَا: كِتَابَ اللهِ وَسُنَّتِي

 

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