Verbs change according  number, gender, and person. Please see the table and read the following note to understand this. 

هُمْ ذَهَبُوْا

هُمَا  ذَهَبَا

هُوَ ذَهَبَ

they all went (male) 

two of them went(male)

he went (male)

هُنَّ  ذَهَبْنَ

هُمَا  ذَهَبَتَا

هِيَ ذَهَبَتْ

they all went (female) 

two of them went(female)  

she went (female) 

أَنْتُمْ ذَهَبْتُمْ

أَنْتُمَا ذَهَبْتُمَا

أَنْتَ  ذَهَبْتَ

you all went (male) 

two of us went(male)

you went (male)  

أَنْتُنَّ ذَهَبْتُنَّ

أَنْتُمَا  ذَهَبْتُمَا

أَنْتِ ذَهَبْتِ

you all went (female) 

two of you went(female)  

you went (female)  

نَحْنُ ذَهَبْنَا

 نَحْنُ ذَهَبْنَا

أَنَا ذَهَبْتُ

We went

two of us went

I went

 

note-

  • In dual number- ا is added to  ذَهَبَ + ا = ذَهَبَا
  • In plural number-  وْا is added to  ذَهَب + وْا = ذَهَبُوْا
  • In case of feminine- adding  تْ with  ذَهَبَ + تْ = ذَهَبَتْ
  • Always in feminine نَ  is added with sakin ذَهَبْ  in lam kalima,    ذَهَبْنَ
  • After that  ذَهَبْ + تَ، تُمَا، تُمْ، تِ، تُمَا، تُنَّ، تُ، نَا.

 

Now let us see the 14 form of some verbs,

 

الْمَاضِي Verb of Past Tense

Plural

Dual

Singular

 

نَصَرُوْا

نَصَرَا

نَصَرَ

male

نَصَرْنَ

نَصَرَتَا

نَصَرَتْ

female

نَصَرْتُمْ

نَصَرْتُمَا

نَصَرْتَ

male

نَصَرْتُنَّ

نَصَرْتُمَا

نَصَرْتِ

female

نَصَرْنَا

 

نَصَرْتُ

both

 

الْمَاضِي Verb of Past Tense

Plural

Dual

Singular

 

سَمِعُوْا

سَمِعَا

سَمِعَ

male

سَمِعْنَ

سَمِعَتَا

سَمِعَتْ

female

سَمِعْتُمْ

سَمِعْتُمَا

سَمِعْتَ

male

سَمِعْتُنَّ

سَمِعْتُمَا

سَمِعْتِ

female

سَمِعْنَا

 

سَمِعْتُ

both

 

الْمَاضِي Verb of Past Tense

Plural

Dual

Singular

 

كَرُمُوْا

كَرُمَا

كَرُمَ

male

كَرُمْنَ

كَرُمَتَا

كَرُمَتْ

female

كَرُمْتُمْ

كَرُمْتُمَا

كَرُمْتَ

male

كَرُمْتُنَّ

كَرُمْتُمَا

كَرُمْتِ

female

كَرُمْنَا

 

كَرُمْتُ

both

 

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