a) Change of Meaning
|
Sentence |
Verb |
Meaning |
Each community knew the place to drink |
قَدْ عَلِمَ كُلُّ أُنَاسٍ مَّشْرَبَهُمْ |
عَلِمَ |
He knew |
He has taught people what he did not know. |
عَلَّمَ الْإِنسَانَ مَا لَمْ يَعْلَمْ |
عَلَّمَ |
He taught |
Allah has made fun to them |
سَخِرَ اللَّهُ مِنْهُمْ |
سَخِرَ |
He has made fun |
He is holy, who has made it obedient to us |
سُبْحَانَ الَّذِي سَخَّرَ لَنَا هَٰذَا |
سَخَّرَ |
Made obedient |
Hamid has struck with a stick |
كَلِمَ حَامِدٌ بِالعَصَا |
كَلِمَ |
strike |
And Allah has talked with Musa directly |
وَكَلَّمَ اللَّهُ مُوسَىٰ تَكْلِيمًا |
كَلَّمَ |
talk |
And I will burn him in the hell |
وَنُصْلِهِ جَهَنَّمَ |
صَلَى |
He burned |
And remembering the name of his Lord, then he pray. |
وَذَكَرَ اسْمَ رَبِّهِ فَصَلَّىٰ |
صَلَّى |
He prayed |
b) Use of فَعَّلَ pattern to understand extensiveness of work and give more emphasis
Extensiveness |
General |
قَتَّلَ الْمُجْرِمُ أَهْلَ القَرْيَةِ |
قَتَلَ الْمُجْرِمُ رَجُلًا |
The terrorist killed villagers in mass scale |
The terrorist killed one man. |
عَدَّدَ الرَّجُلُ مَالَهُ |
عَدَّ الرَّجُلُ مَالَهُ |
The man counted his wealth again and again. |
The man counted his wealth. |
Emphasis |
General |
كَسَّرْتُ الكُوْبَ |
كَسَرْتُ الكُوْبَ |
I broke the cup in many many pieces. |
I broke the cup in pieces |
قَطَّعْتُ الحَبَلَ |
قَطَعْتُ الحَبَلَ |
I cut the rope into many many pieces. |
I cut the rope. |
Note: To understand extensiveness the verb can be both singular or plural but in order to give emphasis verb would in singular form.
Examples from Quran for Form-ii
The man was taught which he did not know. |
عَلَّمَ الْإِنسَانَ مَا لَمْ يَعْلَمْ |
I made the ayat clear to you so that you can understand. |
قَدْ بَيَّنَّا لَكُمُ الْآيَاتِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ |
Whatever is in the heaven and earth declare Allah’s perfection. |
سَبَّحَ لِلَّهِ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ |
And recite the Quran in an orderly manner and clearly. |
وَرَتِّلِ الْقُرْآنَ تَرْتِيلًا |
Nobody will punish that day like him. |
فَيَوْمَئِذٍ لَّا يُعَذِّبُ عَذَابَهُ أَحَدٌ |
I revealed Quran to you in phases. |
إِنَّا نَحْنُ نَزَّلْنَا عَلَيْكَ الْقُرْآنَ تَنزِيلًا |
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