The element which helps the verb to happen is called اِسْمُ الآلَةِ . They have three patterns. Example,
|
Meaning |
اِسْمُ الآلَةِ |
Meaning |
Verb |
Pattern |
|
Key |
مِفْتَاحٌ |
Open |
فَتَحَ |
مِفْعَالٌ |
|
Mirror |
مِرْاَةٌ |
Watch |
رَاَى |
|
|
Scale |
مِيْزَانٌ |
To scale |
وَزَنَ |
|
|
Lamp |
مِصْبَاحٌ |
To become morning |
صَبِحَ |
|
|
Lift |
مِصْعَدٌ |
To go up |
صَعِدَ |
مِفْعَلٌ |
|
Drill |
مِثْقَبٌ |
To carve |
ثَقَبَ |
|
|
Broom |
مِكْنَسَةٌ |
To broom |
كَنَسَ |
مِفْعَلَةٌ |
|
Fry pan |
مِقْلَاةٌ |
To fry |
قَلَى |
|
|
Iron |
مِكْوَاةٌ |
To iron |
كَوَى |
Quranic Example:
|
The example of His light is that of a niche, in which there is a lamp 24:35 |
مَثَلُ نُورِهِ كَمِشْكَاةٍ فِيهَا مِصْبَاحٌ |
|
With Him are the keys of the unseen 6:59 |
وَعِندَهُ مَفَاتِحُ الْغَيْبِ |
|
And keep up the weight with equity, and do not cause loss in the Balance. 55:9 |
وَأَقِيمُوا الْوَزْنَ بِالْقِسْطِ وَلَا تُخْسِرُوا الْمِيزَانَ |
|
Then, as for him whose scales weigh heavy, (i.e., with good deeds). 101:6 |
فَأَمَّا مَن ثَقُلَتْ مَوَازِينُهُ |
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